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Chennai Chemicals / Blog Standard Whole Post (Page 217)

Sodium carbonate, Na2CO3,|| washing soda || soda ash || soda crystals | Supplier Manufacturer In Chennai India

August 12, 2019
in Uncategorized
by blog ext

Chennai Chemical industry Based in Chennai India , Chennai chemical are a leading Chemical Manufacturer and Supplier of Sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, (also known as washing soda, soda ash and soda crystals) in Chennai India . We are supplied into various industrial markets including Household ,Institutional Cleaning, Personal Care and Industrial sectors including Oil Field, Agriculture, Lubricants, Metal Working chemical industry and Coatings markets.

Sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, (also known as washing soda, soda ash and soda crystals) is the inorganic compound with the formula Na2CO3 and its various hydrates. All forms are white, water-soluble salts. All forms have a strongly alkaline taste and give moderately alkaline solutions in water. Historically it was extracted from the ashes of plants growing in sodium-rich soils. Because the ashes of these sodium-rich plants were noticeably different from ashes of wood (once used to produce potash), sodium carbonate became known as soda ash.It is produced in large quantities from sodium chloride and limestone by the Solvay process.

Applications

In terms of its largest applications, sodium carbonate is used in the manufacture of glass, paper, rayon, soaps, and detergents.

Glass manufacture

Sodium carbonate serves as a flux for silica, lowering the melting point of the mixture to something achievable without special materials. This “soda glass” is mildly water-soluble, so some calcium carbonate is added to the melt mixture to make the glass produced insoluble. Bottle and window glass (Soda-lime glass) is made by melting such mixtures of sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, and silica sand (silicon dioxide (SiO2)). When these materials are heated, the carbonates release carbon dioxide. In this way, sodium carbonate is a source of sodium oxide. Soda lime glass has been the most common form of glass for centuries.

Water softening

Sodium carbonate is used to soften water by removing Mg2+ and Ca2+. These ions form insoluble solid precipitates upon treatment with carbonate ions:

Ca2+ + CO32- → CaCO3

Sodium carbonate is an inexpensive and water-soluble source of carbonate ions.

Miscellaneous

Sodium carbonate is used by the brick industry as a wetting agent to reduce the amount of water needed to extrude the clay. In casting, it is referred to as “bonding agent” and is used to allow wet alginate to adhere to gelled alginate.Sodium carbonate is used in toothpastes, where it acts as a foaming agent and an abrasive, and to temporarily increase mouth pH.

Potassium chloride || KCl or potassium salt Supplier Manufacturer in Chennai India

August 12, 2019
in Uncategorized
by blog ext

Chennai Chemical industry Based in Chennai India , Chennai chemical are a leading Chemical Manufacturer and Supplier of Potassium chloride (also known as KCl or potassium salt) in Chennai India . We are supplied into various industrial markets including Household ,Institutional Cleaning, Personal Care and Industrial sectors including Oil Field, Agriculture, Lubricants, Metal Working chemical industry and Coatings markets.

Chennai chemical supply various types of hold cleaning products like High Foam Emulsifier Cleaner, Tuff High Foam conc., Tuff Highly Concentrated, HP Wash, Citric Acid LR grade, Foam cleaning Agent, Rock Phosphate Cleaner , Deodorizer, Acetic Acid, Calcium Hydroxide. Our Slip Coat HOLD BLOCK is a Heavy Duty protective Solution for hold of vessels which carrying corrosive and / or messy cargos such as Sulphur, Salt, Petcoke, coal and concentrates.

Potassium chloride (also known as KCl or potassium salt) is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chlorine. It is odorless and has a white or colorless vitreous crystal appearance. The solid dissolves readily in water and its solutions have a salt-like taste. KCl is used as a fertilizer, in medicine, in scientific applications.

Uses

Fertilizer

The majority of the potassium chloride produced is used for making fertilizer, called potash, since the growth of many plants is limited by potassium availability. The two main types of potash are: Muriate of Potash (MOP, Potassium Chloride) and Sulphate of Potash (SOP, Potassium Sulphate). While SOP typically sells at a premium to MOP, the vast majority of potash fertilizer worldwide is sold as MOP.

Medical use

Potassium chloride (medical use) Potassium is vital in the human body, and potassium chloride by mouth is the common means to treat low blood potassium, although it can also be given intravenously.

Culinary use

It can be used as a salt substitute for food, but due to its weak, bitter, unsalty flavor, it is often mixed with ordinary table salt (sodium chloride) to improve the taste to form low sodium salt. The addition of 1 ppm of thaumatin considerably reduces this bitterness. Complaints of bitterness or a chemical or metallic taste are also reported with potassium chloride used in food.

Industrial uses

As a chemical feedstock, it is used for the manufacture of potassium hydroxide and potassium metal. It is also used in medicine, lethal injections, scientific applications, food processing, soaps, and as a sodium-free substitute for table salt for people concerned about the health effects of sodium.

It is used as a supplement in animal feed to boost the amount of nutrients in the feed, which in turn promotes healthy growth in animals. As an added benefit, it is known to increase milk production.

It is sometimes used in water as a completion fluid in petroleum and natural gas operations, as well as being an alternative to sodium chloride in household water softener units.

Glass manufacturers use granular potash as a flux, lowering the temperature at which a mixture melts. Because potash confers excellent clarity to glass, it is commonly used in eyeglasses, glassware, televisions and computer monitors.

Hydantoin || glycolylurea Supplier Manufacturer in Chennai India

August 12, 2019
in Uncategorized
by blog ext

Chennai Chemical industry Based in Chennai India , Chennai chemical are a leading Chemical Manufacturer and Supplier of Hydantoin, or glycolylurea in Chennai India . We are supplied into various industrial markets including Household ,Institutional Cleaning, Personal Care and Industrial sectors including Oil Field, Agriculture, Lubricants, Metal Working chemical industry and Coatings markets.

Chennai chemical supply various types of hold cleaning products like High Foam Emulsifier Cleaner, Tuff High Foam conc., Tuff Highly Concentrated, HP Wash, Citric Acid LR grade, Foam cleaning Agent, Rock Phosphate Cleaner , Deodorizer, Acetic Acid, Calcium Hydroxide. Our Slip Coat HOLD BLOCK is a Heavy Duty protective Solution for hold of vessels which carrying corrosive and / or messy cargos such as Sulphur, Salt, Petcoke, coal and concentrates.

Hydantoin, or glycolylurea, is a heterocyclic organic compound with the formula CH2C(O)NHC(O)NH. It is a colorless solid that arises from the reaction of glycolic acid and urea. It is an oxidized derivative of imidazolidine. In a more general sense, hydantoins can refer to a groups and a class of compounds with the same ring structure as the parent. For example, phenytoin (mentioned below) has two phenyl groups substituted onto the number 5 carbon in a hydantoin molecule.

Uses

Pharmaceuticals

The hydantoin group can be found in several medicinally important compounds. In pharmaceuticals, hydantoin derivatives form a class of anticonvulsants phenytoin and fosphenytoin both contain hydantoin moieties and are both used as anticonvulsants in the treatment of seizure disorders. The hydantoin derivative dantrolene is used as a muscle relaxant to treat malignant hyperthermia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, spasticity, and ecstasy intoxication. Ropitoin is an example of an antiarrhythmic hydantoin.

Pesticides

The hydantoin derivative Imiprothrin is a pyrethroid insecticide. Iprodione is a popular fungicide containing the hydantoin group.

Synthesis of amino acids

Hydantoin itself reacts with hot, dilute hydrochloric acid to give glycine. Methionine is produced industrially via the hydantoin obtained from methional.

Methylation

Methylation of hydantoin yields a variety of derivatives. Dimethylhydantoin (DMH) may refer to any dimethyl derivative of hydantoin, but especially 5,5-dimethylhydantoin.

Ammonium bisulfate || ammonium hydrogen sulfate Supplier Manufacturer In Chennai India

August 12, 2019
in Uncategorized
by blog ext

Chennai Chemical industry Based in Chennai India , Chennai chemical are a leading Chemical Manufacturer and Supplier ofAmmonium bisulfate, also known as ammonium hydrogen sulfate of in Chennai India . We are supplied into various industrial markets including Household ,Institutional Cleaning, Personal Care and Industrial sectors including Oil Field, Agriculture, Lubricants, Metal Working chemical industry and Coatings markets.

Chennai chemical supply various types of hold cleaning products like High Foam Emulsifier Cleaner, Tuff High Foam conc., Tuff Highly Concentrated, HP Wash, Citric Acid LR grade, Foam cleaning Agent, Rock Phosphate Cleaner , Deodorizer, Acetic Acid, Calcium Hydroxide. Our Slip Coat HOLD BLOCK is a Heavy Duty protective Solution for hold of vessels which carrying corrosive and / or messy cargos such as Sulphur, Salt, Petcoke, coal and concentrates.

Ammonium bisulfate, also known as ammonium hydrogen sulfate, is a white, crystalline solid with the formula (NH4)HSO4. It is the product of the half-neutralization of sulfuric acid by ammonia.

It is commonly collected as a byproduct of the “acetone cyanohydrin route” to the commodity chemical methyl methacrylate.

It can also be obtained by hydrolysis of sulfamic acid in aqueous solution, which produces the salt in high purity:

Applications

It can be further neutralized with ammonia to form ammonium sulfate, a valuable fertilizer. It can be used as a weaker alternative to sulfuric acid, although sodium bisulfate is much more common.

Potassium sulfate(SOP) || sulphate of potash || Supplier Manufacturer In Chennai India

August 12, 2019
in Uncategorized
by blog ext

Chennai Chemical industry Based in Chennai India , Chennai chemical are a leading Chemical Manufacturer and Supplier of Potassium sulfate(SOP), also called sulphate of potash in Chennai India . We are supplied into various industrial markets including Household ,Institutional Cleaning, Personal Care and Industrial sectors including Oil Field, Agriculture, Lubricants, Metal Working chemical industry and Coatings markets.

Chennai chemical supply various types of hold cleaning products like High Foam Emulsifier Cleaner, Tuff High Foam conc., Tuff Highly Concentrated, HP Wash, Citric Acid LR grade, Foam cleaning Agent, Rock Phosphate Cleaner , Deodorizer, Acetic Acid, Calcium Hydroxide. Our Slip Coat HOLD BLOCK is a Heavy Duty protective Solution for hold of vessels which carrying corrosive and / or messy cargos such as Sulphur, Salt, Petcoke, coal and concentrates.

Potassium sulfate(SOP), also called sulphate of potash, arcanite, or archaically known as potash of sulfur) is the inorganic compound with formula K2SO4. It is a white water-soluble solid. It is commonly used in fertilizers, providing both potassium and a source of sulfur.

The mineral form of potassium sulfate, arcanite, is relatively rare. Natural resources of potassium sulfate are minerals abundant in the Stassfurt salt. These are cocrystallizations of potassium sulfate and sulfates of magnesium calcium and sodium.

Uses

The dominant use of potassium sulfate is as a fertilizer. K2SO4 does not contain chloride, which can be harmful to some crops. Potassium sulfate is preferred for these crops, which include tobacco and some fruits and vegetables. Crops that are less sensitive may still require potassium sulfate for optimal growth if the soil accumulates chloride from irrigation water.

The crude salt is also used occasionally in the manufacture of glass. Potassium sulfate is also used as a flash reducer in artillery propellant charges. It reduces muzzle flash, flareback and blast overpressure.

It is sometimes used as an alternative blast media similar to soda in soda blasting as it is harder and similarly water-soluble.

Potassium sulfate can also be used in pyrotechnics in combination with potassium nitrate to generate a purple flame.

Sodium metabisulfite or sodium pyrosulfite Supplier Manufacturer In Chennai India

August 12, 2019
in Uncategorized
by blog ext

Chennai Chemical industry Based in Chennai India , Chennai chemical are a leading Chemical Manufacturer and Supplier of Sodium metabisulfite or sodium pyrosulfite in Chennai India . We are supplied into various industrial markets including Household ,Institutional Cleaning, Personal Care and Industrial sectors including Oil Field, Agriculture, Lubricants, Metal Working chemical industry and Coatings markets.

Chennai chemical supply various types of hold cleaning products like High Foam Emulsifier Cleaner, Tuff High Foam conc., Tuff Highly Concentrated, HP Wash, Citric Acid LR grade, Foam cleaning Agent, Rock Phosphate Cleaner , Deodorizer, Acetic Acid, Calcium Hydroxide. Our Slip Coat HOLD BLOCK is a Heavy Duty protective Solution for hold of vessels which carrying corrosive and / or messy cargos such as Sulphur, Salt, Petcoke, coal and concentrates.

Sodium metabisulfite or sodium pyrosulfite (IUPAC spelling; Br. E. sodium metabisulphite or sodium pyrosulphite) is an inorganic compound of chemical formula Na2S2O5. The substance is sometimes referred to as disodium metabisulfite. It is used as a disinfectant, antioxidant, and preservative agent.

uses

Sanitization and cleaning agent

It is commonly used in homebrewing and winemaking to sanitize equipment. It is used as a cleaning agent for potable water reverse osmosis membranes in desalination systems. It is also used to remove chloramine from drinking water after treatment.

Other uses

It is used in photography.

Concentrated sodium metabisulfite can be used to remove tree stumps. Some brands contain 98% sodium metabisulfite, and cause degradation of lignin in the stumps, facilitating removal.

It is also used as an excipient in some tablets, such as paracetamol.

It is used as the source of SO2 in wine, an important anti-oxidant and bactericide.

It is also used to precipitate gold from auric acid (gold dissolved in aqua regia).

It is used in waste treatment to chemically reduce hexavalent chromium to trivalent chromium which can then be precipitated and removed from an aqueous waste stream.

It is used as a bleaching agent in the production of coconut cream.

It is used as a reducing agent to break sulfide bonds in shrunken items of clothing made of natural fibers, thus allowing the garment to go back to its original shape after washing.

It is used as an SO2 source (mixed with air or oxygen) for the destruction of cyanide in commercial gold cyanidation processes.

It is used in the oil and gas industry as a corrosion inhibitor/oxygen scavenger.

It is used in the water treatment industry to quench chlorine residual.

It is used in tint etching iron-based metal samples for microstructural analysis.

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